Behind the Scenes: How Minnesota Comprehensive Assessment Questions Are Created
A KSTP report investigates the creation of Minnesota Comprehensive Assessment (MCA) questions, detailing the process from state standards to test day. It includes insights from a long-time MCA question writer and statements from the Minnesota Department of Education, addressing parental…

Minneapolis St. Paul, MN, August 10, 2026 —
A recent investigation by KSTP has shed light on the intricate process behind the creation of Minnesota Comprehensive Assessment (MCA) questions. The report details the journey these questions take, from their initial alignment with state standards to their final implementation on test day, offering a transparent look at the development of standardized tests used in Minnesota.
The investigation featured insights from an individual who has been writing MCA questions for many years. This long-time question writer provided a behind-the-scenes perspective on the meticulous steps involved in crafting assessments that accurately reflect educational objectives. The process emphasizes careful consideration of curriculum standards to ensure that the questions posed to students are relevant and measure the intended learning outcomes.
In response to growing parental concerns regarding the content and nature of the MCA tests, the Minnesota Department of Education has also provided statements. The department outlined its commitment to transparency and assured stakeholders that the development of assessment items is a rigorous and carefully managed procedure. Their statements aimed to address questions about how test questions are vetted and why certain types of questions appear on the assessments.
The report highlights that the creation of MCA questions is a multi-stage process. It begins with a thorough review of state academic standards. Following this, subject matter experts and experienced educators are involved in drafting potential questions. These drafted questions then undergo multiple rounds of review and revision to ensure clarity, accuracy, and alignment with educational goals. The final selection of questions is intended to provide a comprehensive measure of student achievement across various subjects.
The investigation underscores the department’s efforts to maintain the integrity and validity of the MCA. By detailing the steps from standards to test day, KSTP’s report seeks to demystify the assessment creation process for parents, educators, and the wider community.
Story summarized from the original created by Cory Knudsen on kstp.com, see more information here.